Let
me say right off that I have nothing against happy endings, if
they're right for the book. My first three novels end happily, with
plenty of sexual satisfaction and the intimation of more to come,
possibly even in the shape of - gasp - marriage (although
non-traditional in every case). On the other hand, my fourth novel
Exposure has a far more ambiguous conclusion. The heroine has
lost everything she owned. She's torn between two relationships,
neither of which is completely what she wants. Her future is a huge
question mark.
Personally,
I really liked that ending. However, I had a tough time getting that
book published, and it hasn't sold all that well. Meanwhile, over the
past three years I've been drawn deeper into the world of erotic
romance, where a happy ending ("HEA", i.e. Happily Ever
After, or at least "HFN", Happy For Now) is the single most
important requirement of both readers and publishers. These days,
romance can be sweet or steamy, with any mix of genders and quite a
level of flexibility in numbers, but the story must conclude with the
protagonists in love and together for the foreseeable future. And
I'll admit, sometimes I find it difficult to deliver the sort of HEA
that readers want.
Before
I began writing romance, I really hadn't read any of the genre, the
one major exception being Daphne DuMaurier's delicious Frenchman's
Creek. The stories I've always considered the most romantic -
Romeo and Juliet, Wuthering Heights, Jane Eyre, The
English Patient - have tragic or painful conclusions.
Meanwhile, sexual relationships are so often fraught with conflict -
even if it's something as simple A desires B but is married to C -
that not-so-happy endings are far easier to imagine than happy ones
where everyone gets what he or she wants.
So,
sometimes I find I have to drag my characters, kicking and screaming,
to the rosy resolution that readers seem to crave. Even worse,
sometimes the constraint that all must end well limits my story ideas
in the first place. I'll throw away a perfectly usable premise or set
of characters because, honestly, I can't imagine a happy finish.
Some
of you might be shaking your heads, thinking, "So why the heck
does she keep trying to write romance? Why doesn't she go back to her
first love, erotica?"
First
of all, the romance publishing world offers some things that are hard
to come by in erotica: a plethora of publishers, a huge pool of
potential readers and many opportunities to interact with them, and
yes, money. More seriously, I see signs that happy-ending-ism has
infected the erotica publishing world as well. More and more calls
for short story anthologies are looking for "romantic erotica".
Others explicitly say that they do not want "dark themes".
There are fringe publishers who will look at such work, but the
mainstream erotica publishers (if one can use this term without
snickering) seem to seeking fantasy-generating material, where
everyone orgasms and even more sex looms on the horizon. Unhappiness,
darkness, even serious ambiguity, threaten the post-climactic glow.
Obviously
I'm generalizing here (and every generalization can be attacked). One
could also claim that my complaints are the result of sour grapes. I
recently had a story rejected, a story that I wrote specifically for
a particular call from a well-known editor working with a well-known
publisher. I may be wrong, but I strongly suspect that the ending of
this tale was the main reason for its rejection. The story concludes
with the woman leaving her husband of thirty years for a man she has
just met. The ending is right for the story; I'm quite confident of
that, although I wavered as to whether I was brave enough to write
it. It's not a happily ever after, though, certainly not for the
abandoned husband and probably not for the woman either. No matter
how fulfilling her relationship with her new lover may be, she'll
always have doubts and possibly regrets. Not HEA material.
In
short stories, especially, I'm drawn to the unresolved. The very
first short story I published, "Glass House", ends with the
following:
Still,
I am not thinking. I do not dare. Mechanically, I gather my clothing
and make myself as presentable as I can. I turn off the light as I
leave, and stiffly navigate the spiral stairs, every step reminding
me of my exquisite violation.
On
the sidewalk, I wonder where I should go. The city is foreign and
strange. I am fragile and lost, but not, as I had imagined, empty.
There
is something in my pocket: the delicate glass unicorn Lukaš gave me.
The horn has broken off, but it is still a lovely thing.
I
do not know what will happen next. But I sense that something will
shatter.
This is the way of real relationships. We meet and couple with strangers, then say goodbye. We discover, sometimes, that even our long-time lovers have secret faces we've never seen. We desire multiple futures, with multiple people, and are forced to choose only one. Love and sexual communion are both peak experiences, to be celebrated in fiction as well as in life. However, the intricacies of desire thwarted, the bittersweet pangs of longing for what might have been, the bite of envy and the sting of rejection, are equally worthy to be chronicled in our stories.
Then
I remember my deadlines and drag my imagination, kicking and
screaming, back to the task of making my characters happy.
3 comments:
See, I'm just the opposite. I write primarily to quiet the incessant voices talking in my head. But when I write, part of my enjoyment comes from giving my characters happy endings. There are so few happy endings in real life, that I get discouraged. Life is hard, as Norman Vincent Peale said in his book so long ago. Things unexpectedly go badly; good things happen to bad people, and bad things happen to good people...there's no rhyme or reason, with everything a random crap-shoot. But in fiction, I can give my long-suffering characters happy endings, that give me hope as well.
I think that's why I like to read sci-fi so much. By its very nature, it tells us that humanity will outlive these uncertain times, and survive to travel out into the stars and commingle with other species. For those of us who will, alas, be planet-bound for our whole lives, and who worry about the current political madness that has gripped so many, it's comforting to read books that tell us, "This, too, shall pass."
Hi, Fiona!
The majority of my books have happy endings, too. But sometimes...that just doesn't feel right.
Funny your comments about scifi... most of the scifi I read tends to be pretty dark about the future!
Thanks for visiting.
Yeah, but at least there IS a future! These days, it's hard to NOT obsess about whether or not politicians care if humanity survives. Since I have children, and now a grandchild, it worries me endlessly.
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